Dictionary
A Dictionary is a collection of key-value pairs. Dictionary keys are strings. Their corresponding values can be of any type. To create a Dictionary, use the { key_1: value_1, key_2: value_2, ..., key_n: value_n }
syntax rather than the spawn()
function.
Example:
object "Application"
{
dictionary = {
"Surge": 35,
"Neon": 20,
"Charge": 37.5,
"Gimacian": 70
};
state "main"
{
// usage example
Console.print(dictionary["Surge"]); // will print 35
Console.print(dictionary["Neon"]); // will print 20
// will print all entries
foreach(entry in dictionary)
Console.print(entry.key + ": " + entry.value);
// done!
Application.exit();
}
}
Output:
Caution!
Whenever you define a dictionary, you spawn a new object. You are advised to NOT define dictionaries within states, because the code within the states run continuously. New objects will be created at every frame, not just once. In the above example, dictionary
is defined as an object-level variable.
Properties
count
count
: number, read-only.
The number of elements in the Dictionary.
Functions
get
get(key)
Gets the value of the specified key in the Dictionary. Instead of calling get()
directly, you may equivalently use the [ ]
operator.
Arguments
key
: string.
Returns
The value corresponding to the specified key, or null
if there is no such an entry in the Dictionary.
Example
set
set(key, value)
Sets the value of the specified key in the Dictionary. Instead of calling set()
directly, you may equivalently use the [ ]
operator.
Arguments
key
: string.value
: any type.
Example
clear
clear()
Removes all entries from the Dictionary.
delete
delete(key)
Deletes the entry having the specified key.
Arguments
key
: string. The key of the entry to be removed.
has
has(key)
Checks if an entry having the specified key belongs to the Dictionary.
Arguments
key
: string. The key of the entry.
Returns
Returns true
if the Dictionary has such an entry.
keys
keys()
Gets a collection containing the keys of the Dictionary.
Returns
Returns a new Array containing the keys of the Dictionary.
iterator
iterator()
Spawns an iterator.
Returns
An iterator to loop through the elements of the Dictionary.
toString
toString()
Converts the Dictionary to a string.
Returns
A string.